Alaska Fire History (1950 - 2006)
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resource Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: 2007/05/07
- Title: Alaska Fire History (1950 - 2006)
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Online_Linkage: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
-
Historical wildland fire perimeters. Contains fires greater than 1000 acres between 1950 and 1987, inclusive, and fires greater than 100 acres between 1988 and 2006, inclusive. Also contains 10 meter buffers around reported start locations of fires for which no perimeter has been located.
- Purpose:
-
Graphical display of wildland fire history in Alaska. Some estimates of acreage burned and wildfire distribution may be made, but there are over 300 missing fires that will impact the results of such use.
- Supplemental_Information: Name: akfirehist
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 2006
- Currentness_Reference: Historical records kept of fires during each year
- Status:
-
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Annually
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -178.841456
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -132.599417
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 69.999261
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 51.546944
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: BLM-THEME
- Theme_Keyword: Fire
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
- Theme_Keyword: forest fire
- Theme_Keyword: wildland fire
- Theme_Keyword: wild fire
- Theme_Keyword: fire perimeter
- Theme_Keyword: fire line
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: BLM-STATE
- Place_Keyword: Alaska
- Place_Keyword: arctic
- Access_Constraints:
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Discretionary, contains no sensitive information - generally considered releaseable.
- Use_Constraints:
-
Any hard copies or published datasets using these data shall clearly indicate their source. Any users wishing to modify the data are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed. User specifically agrees not to misrepresent the data, nor to imply that changes made were approved or endorsed by the BLM. Should not be used at a scale larger than 1:63360.
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Bev Fronterhouse
- Contact_Position: Division Chief, Division of Information Systems
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5591
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bev_fronterhouse@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800-1700 AKST
- Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/firehistory/akfirehist06.jpg>
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
Map of Alaska showing fire history with yearly acres burned and numbers of fires chart and graph.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
-
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Not yet evaluated.
- Quantitative_Attribute_Accuracy_Assessment:
-
- Attribute_Accuracy_Value: unknown
- Attribute_Accuracy_Explanation: N/A
- Logical_Consistency_Report: Polygon topology present.
- Completeness_Report:
-
Fires with perimeters not yet located are represented as 10 meter buffers around the point of origin. Work on locating additional perimeters is ongoing. Some perimeters are partial where they cross quad boundaries or the Alaska-Canada boundary, when one or more maps were not located. Some fires may be missing completely if no incident report was located.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
-
No formal evaluation conducted. RMS error of map registration when digitizing is no greater than 20 ground meters. No evaluation of true vs. digitized feature position has been conducted. Estimate about +-200 meters since 1980 and up to +- 500 meters prior to 1980.
- Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 20
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
-
RMS error was restricted to no more than 20 ground meters when digitizing perimeters from source maps. Peimeter mapping methods have varied over time, and the accuracy of the source maps is unknown. Much more emphasis have been placed on accurate fire mapping in recent years.
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
-
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
- Lineage:
-
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Publication_Date: 1950-1997
- Title: Fire Incident Reports
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Incident reports
- Source_Contribution: Maps of fire perimeters
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: US Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: Unknown
- Publication_Time: Unknown
- Title: USGS 15-minute quadrangle
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1940
- Ending_Date: 1980
- Source_Currentness_Reference: date of survey and photo revisions on map sheets
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: hardcopy USGS quads
- Source_Contribution: Map base for fire perimeters
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: referenced fire maps
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: Incident Report
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: fire maps
- Source_Contribution: georeferenced fire perimeter
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: UTM fire perimeters
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
- Source_Contribution:
-
automated fire perimeters referenced to a UTM grid in the appropriate zone
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Albers fire perimeters
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
- Source_Contribution:
-
automated fire perimeters referenced to an Albers Equal Area grid
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Statewide Albers fire perimeters for each year
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: incident reports
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
- Source_Contribution: all fire perimeters for each year, referenced to an Albers grid
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Statewide Albers fire perimeters for all years
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: various incident reports
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
- Source_Contribution: all fire perimeters for all years, referenced to an Albers grid
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
- Publication_Date: 1997
- Title: statewide fire history, 1950-1997
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 1997
- Source_Currentness_Reference: incident reports
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history 1950-1997
- Source_Contribution:
-
statewide fire history from 1950 to 1997 in geographic (decimal degrees).
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: US Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: Unknown
- Title: USGS 15-minute quadrangle
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1940
- Ending_Date: 1980
- Source_Currentness_Reference: date of survey and photo revisions on map sheets
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS quadrangle series, digital raster graphic format
- Source_Contribution: used as base map for screen digitizing fire perimeters
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Publication_Date: 2002
- Title: statewide fire history
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 2002
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition, for 1998-2002
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Source_Contribution:
-
Statewide fire history from 1950-2002 in geographic (decimal degrees)
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Alaska Fire Service
- Publication_Date: 2006
- Title: Alaska Statewide Fire History
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
- Type_of_Source_Media: online
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 1950
- Ending_Date: 2006
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition, for 1950 - 2006
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Statewide Fire History
- Source_Contribution:
-
Statewide fire history from 1950-2006 in geographic (decimal degrees)
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Fire perimeter maps from incident reports were hand-transferred to clean 1:63360 scale USGS quadrangle series maps.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Incident Reports
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: hardcopy USGS quads
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Fire Maps
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: Northern Field Office 1150 University Avenue
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730-1630 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Perimeter maps were manually digitized with a maximum acceptable RMS error of registration of 20 ground meters.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: fire maps
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1150 University Ave
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Digital perimeters in UTM projections were projected to an Albers Equal Area projection with standard parallels at 55.0 and 65.0 degrees north, a central meridian of -154.0 degrees and a projection origin at 50.0 degrees north.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1150 University Ave
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1430 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Digital perimeters in Albers projection were map joined and edge matched to produce a single coverage containing perimeters for each year.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1150 University
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Coverage for each year was built with region topology then sequentially unioned into a single statewide coverage.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1150 University Ave
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
The statewide coverage was reprojected to a double precision geographic (decimal degrees) projecion.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
- Process_Date: 1995-1997
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history, 1995-1997
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
- Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
- Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1150 University Avenue
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99709
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Yearly updates for 1998-2002. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to coverages. The perimeters were unioned into a statewide coverage with region topology.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS quadrangle series, digital raster graphic format
- Process_Date: 1998-2002
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Sean_Triplett@ak.blm.gov
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-356-5587
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AKST
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description: Metadata imported. Updated Fire Perimeters added
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Date: 2003
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Sean Triplett
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: P.O Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: Alaska
- Postal_Code: 99705
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5587
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0700-1700
- Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Metadata imported. Updated Fire perimeters for 2003 added. Two Fires are missing perimeters and are displayed with 10Meter buffer.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Date: 2004
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Sean Triplett
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: Alaska
- Postal_Code: 99705
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5587
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0700-1700
- Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Fire perimeters from 2004 fire season were added to fire history. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase and coverages.Metadata imported from 2003 and modified.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Date: 2005
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: Alaska
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907.356.5582
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907.356.5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: parker_martyn@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
- Contact_Instructions: Voice mail will roll to pager
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Fire perimeters from 2005 fire season were added to fire history. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase. Metadata imported from 2004 and modified.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Date: 2006
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: Alaska
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
- Contact_Instructions: Phone will roll to cell, then voice mail.
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
2005 fire history dataset copied. Fire perimeters from 2006 fire season and fire perimeter updates obtained from agencies were added to fire history. One fire for 2006 is missing a perimeter and is shown with a 10 meter buffer around reported location. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase. Metadata imported from 2005 and modified.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
- Process_Date: 2007
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: Alaska
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
- Contact_Instructions: Phone will roll to cell, then voice mail.
- Cloud_Cover: unknown
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Wildland fire perimeters
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
-
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 2099
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Label point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 2802
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 3955
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 507
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 1827
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Geographic:
-
- Latitude_Resolution: 0.000003
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.000003
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
- Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Altitude_System_Definition:
-
- Altitude_Datum_Name:
-
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
- Altitude_Resolution: 1.000000
- Altitude_Distance_Units:
-
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
- Altitude_Encoding_Method:
-
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Detailed_Description:
-
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label: akfirehist
- Entity_Type_Definition: Outer perimeter of burned area
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Alaska Fire Service
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: SHAPE
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: HA_BURNED
- Attribute_Definition: Total hectares burned
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Calculated from Acres_Burned
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Hectares defining the features.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: YEAR_
- Attribute_Definition: Year of perimeter
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records and history
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 1950
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 2005
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Years
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: BOUNDARY
- Attribute_Definition: Value identifying if fire has a collected perimeter boundary
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Y
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Yes there is an obtained boundary
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Fire records
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: COUNTRY
- Attribute_Definition: Geographic region of fire
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: AK
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Fire located in Alaska
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Fire records
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: OBJECTID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain:
-
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: ACRES_BURNED
- Attribute_Definition: The calculated size of the digitized perimeter in acres
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire Records and GIS Area Calculation
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Acres defining the features.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: SITENAME
- Attribute_Definition: Fire record number
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Fire record number
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: COMMENTS
- Attribute_Definition: Notes regarding modification made to record
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire Records and GIS Specialist
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Text string
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: SHAPE_Length
- Attribute_Definition: Length of feature in internal units.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: SHAPE_Area
- Attribute_Definition: Area of feature in internal units squared.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
- Overview_Description:
-
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
-
The dataset is a personal geodatabase, or shape file (depending on which the viewer has downloaded). The BOUNDARY attribute indicates whether the record is a fire perimeter, 10-meter buffer around the point of origin (when mapped perimeter not available), or unburned polygon. The COUNTRY attribute designates the country in which the fire originated. All records are within Alaska. The YEAR attribute is the year in which the fire burned. The SITENAME attribute is the incident number assigned to the fire by the Alaska firefighting agencies. The ACRES_BURNED attribute is the calculated size of the digitized perimeter in acres. For fires that have no digitized perimeter, the reported size is used. The HECTARES_BURNED attribute is the calculated size of the digitized perimeter in hectares. For fires that have no digitized perimeter, the reported size is used. The COMMENTS attribute is used to document perimeters that were in previous fire history datasets that have been modified to reflect more accurate information.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: None
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Fairbanks
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AST
- Contact_Instructions: Voice mail will forward to pager.
- Resource_Description: Fire history dataset
- Distribution_Liability:
-
The Bureau of Land Management and the Alaska Fire Service provide no warranty, express or implied, with regard to the content, format, quality, or accuracy of this data. The Alaska Fire Service accepts no responsibility for inappropriate or uninformed use of this data. No warranty is made by BLM as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data for individual use or aggregate use with other data.
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: Personal Geodatabase (PGDB)
- Format_Version_Number: 9.1
- File_Decompression_Technique: winzip
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
- Access_Instructions:
-
Download from website: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
- Offline_Option:
-
- Offline_Media: CD-ROM
- Recording_Format: ISO 9660
- Fees: none
- Ordering_Instructions:
-
Download "akfirehist" from website: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html> or call distribution contact.
- Custom_Order_Process: none
- Technical_Prerequisites: none
- Available_Time_Period:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 200605
- Ending_Date: 200704
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20070502
- Metadata_Review_Date: 200605
- Metadata_Future_Review_Date: 200804
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
- Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: P.O. Box 35005
- City: Ft. Wainwright
- State_or_Province: AK
- Postal_Code: 99703
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
- Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AST
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: none
- Metadata_Use_Constraints: none
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Wed May 02 13:24:40 2007