Alaska Fire History (1950 - 2006)

Metadata also available as

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resource Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: 2007/05/07
Title: Alaska Fire History (1950 - 2006)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Online_Linkage: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
Description:
Abstract:
Historical wildland fire perimeters. Contains fires greater than 1000 acres between 1950 and 1987, inclusive, and fires greater than 100 acres between 1988 and 2006, inclusive. Also contains 10 meter buffers around reported start locations of fires for which no perimeter has been located.
Purpose:
Graphical display of wildland fire history in Alaska. Some estimates of acreage burned and wildfire distribution may be made, but there are over 300 missing fires that will impact the results of such use.
Supplemental_Information: Name: akfirehist
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 2006
Currentness_Reference: Historical records kept of fires during each year
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Annually
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -178.841456
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -132.599417
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 69.999261
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 51.546944
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: BLM-THEME
Theme_Keyword: Fire
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: none
Theme_Keyword: forest fire
Theme_Keyword: wildland fire
Theme_Keyword: wild fire
Theme_Keyword: fire perimeter
Theme_Keyword: fire line
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: BLM-STATE
Place_Keyword: Alaska
Place_Keyword: arctic
Access_Constraints:
Discretionary, contains no sensitive information - generally considered releaseable.
Use_Constraints:
Any hard copies or published datasets using these data shall clearly indicate their source. Any users wishing to modify the data are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed. User specifically agrees not to misrepresent the data, nor to imply that changes made were approved or endorsed by the BLM. Should not be used at a scale larger than 1:63360.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Bev Fronterhouse
Contact_Position: Division Chief, Division of Information Systems
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5591
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bev_fronterhouse@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800-1700 AKST
Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/firehistory/akfirehist06.jpg>
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Map of Alaska showing fire history with yearly acres burned and numbers of fires chart and graph.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Not yet evaluated.
Quantitative_Attribute_Accuracy_Assessment:
Attribute_Accuracy_Value: unknown
Attribute_Accuracy_Explanation: N/A
Logical_Consistency_Report: Polygon topology present.
Completeness_Report:
Fires with perimeters not yet located are represented as 10 meter buffers around the point of origin. Work on locating additional perimeters is ongoing. Some perimeters are partial where they cross quad boundaries or the Alaska-Canada boundary, when one or more maps were not located. Some fires may be missing completely if no incident report was located.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
No formal evaluation conducted. RMS error of map registration when digitizing is no greater than 20 ground meters. No evaluation of true vs. digitized feature position has been conducted. Estimate about +-200 meters since 1980 and up to +- 500 meters prior to 1980.
Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 20
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
RMS error was restricted to no more than 20 ground meters when digitizing perimeters from source maps. Peimeter mapping methods have varied over time, and the accuracy of the source maps is unknown. Much more emphasis have been placed on accurate fire mapping in recent years.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Publication_Date: 1950-1997
Title: Fire Incident Reports
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Incident reports
Source_Contribution: Maps of fire perimeters
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: US Geological Survey
Publication_Date: Unknown
Publication_Time: Unknown
Title: USGS 15-minute quadrangle
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1940
Ending_Date: 1980
Source_Currentness_Reference: date of survey and photo revisions on map sheets
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: hardcopy USGS quads
Source_Contribution: Map base for fire perimeters
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: referenced fire maps
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: paper
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: Incident Report
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: fire maps
Source_Contribution: georeferenced fire perimeter
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: UTM fire perimeters
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
Source_Contribution:
automated fire perimeters referenced to a UTM grid in the appropriate zone
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: Albers fire perimeters
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: incident report
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
Source_Contribution:
automated fire perimeters referenced to an Albers Equal Area grid
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: Statewide Albers fire perimeters for each year
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: incident reports
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
Source_Contribution: all fire perimeters for each year, referenced to an Albers grid
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
Title: Statewide Albers fire perimeters for all years
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: various incident reports
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
Source_Contribution: all fire perimeters for all years, referenced to an Albers grid
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Originator: Environmental Resources Institute of Michigan
Publication_Date: 1997
Title: statewide fire history, 1950-1997
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 1997
Source_Currentness_Reference: incident reports
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history 1950-1997
Source_Contribution:
statewide fire history from 1950 to 1997 in geographic (decimal degrees).
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: US Geological Survey
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title: USGS 15-minute quadrangle
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1940
Ending_Date: 1980
Source_Currentness_Reference: date of survey and photo revisions on map sheets
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS quadrangle series, digital raster graphic format
Source_Contribution: used as base map for screen digitizing fire perimeters
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Publication_Date: 2002
Title: statewide fire history
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 2002
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition, for 1998-2002
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Source_Contribution:
Statewide fire history from 1950-2002 in geographic (decimal degrees)
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Alaska Fire Service
Publication_Date: 2006
Title: Alaska Statewide Fire History
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360
Type_of_Source_Media: online
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1950
Ending_Date: 2006
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition, for 1950 - 2006
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Statewide Fire History
Source_Contribution:
Statewide fire history from 1950-2006 in geographic (decimal degrees)
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Fire perimeter maps from incident reports were hand-transferred to clean 1:63360 scale USGS quadrangle series maps.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Incident Reports
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: hardcopy USGS quads
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Fire Maps
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: Northern Field Office 1150 University Avenue
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730-1630 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Perimeter maps were manually digitized with a maximum acceptable RMS error of registration of 20 ground meters.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: fire maps
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1150 University Ave
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Digital perimeters in UTM projections were projected to an Albers Equal Area projection with standard parallels at 55.0 and 65.0 degrees north, a central meridian of -154.0 degrees and a projection origin at 50.0 degrees north.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: digital UTM
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1150 University Ave
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1430 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Digital perimeters in Albers projection were map joined and edge matched to produce a single coverage containing perimeters for each year.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: digital Albers
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1150 University
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Coverage for each year was built with region topology then sequentially unioned into a single statewide coverage.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide digital albers, each year
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1150 University Ave
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The statewide coverage was reprojected to a double precision geographic (decimal degrees) projecion.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide albers, all years
Process_Date: 1995-1997
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history, 1995-1997
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Northern Field Office
Contact_Person: Tim Hammond
Contact_Position: GIS Coordinator
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1150 University Avenue
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99709
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-474-2210
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-474-2282
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: tim_hammond@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0730 - 1630 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Yearly updates for 1998-2002. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to coverages. The perimeters were unioned into a statewide coverage with region topology.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS quadrangle series, digital raster graphic format
Process_Date: 1998-2002
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Sean_Triplett@ak.blm.gov
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907-356-5587
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907-356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AKST
Process_Step:
Process_Description: Metadata imported. Updated Fire Perimeters added
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Date: 2003
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Sean Triplett
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: P.O Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: Alaska
Postal_Code: 99705
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5587
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0700-1700
Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Metadata imported. Updated Fire perimeters for 2003 added. Two Fires are missing perimeters and are displayed with 10Meter buffer.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Date: 2004
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Sean Triplett
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: Alaska
Postal_Code: 99705
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5587
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sean_triplett@ak.blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0700-1700
Contact_Instructions: phone # will roll to pager
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Fire perimeters from 2004 fire season were added to fire history. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase and coverages.Metadata imported from 2003 and modified.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Date: 2005
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: Alaska
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 907.356.5582
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 907.356.5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: parker_martyn@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
Contact_Instructions: Voice mail will roll to pager
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Fire perimeters from 2005 fire season were added to fire history. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase. Metadata imported from 2004 and modified.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Date: 2006
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: Alaska
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
Contact_Instructions: Phone will roll to cell, then voice mail.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
2005 fire history dataset copied. Fire perimeters from 2006 fire season and fire perimeter updates obtained from agencies were added to fire history. One fire for 2006 is missing a perimeter and is shown with a 10 meter buffer around reported location. Current fire perimeters were collected in various ways: (1) hand drawn by field observers and screen digitized on USGS digital rasters graphics, (2) collected by GPS on the ground or helicopter, or (3) infrared imagery interpreted and transferred to USGS digital raster graphics. The perimeters were collected as shapefiles, then converted to geodatabase. Metadata imported from 2005 and modified.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: statewide fire history
Process_Date: 2007
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: Alaska
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700
Contact_Instructions: Phone will roll to cell, then voice mail.
Cloud_Cover: unknown

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Wildland fire perimeters
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 2099
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Label point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 2802
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 3955
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 507
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 1827

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000003
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000003
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Altitude_System_Definition:
Altitude_Datum_Name:
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
Altitude_Resolution: 1.000000
Altitude_Distance_Units:
No formal evaluation has been made as to the verticle accuracy of this data.
Altitude_Encoding_Method:
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: akfirehist
Entity_Type_Definition: Outer perimeter of burned area
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Alaska Fire Service
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SHAPE
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: HA_BURNED
Attribute_Definition: Total hectares burned
Attribute_Definition_Source: Calculated from Acres_Burned
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Hectares defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: YEAR_
Attribute_Definition: Year of perimeter
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records and history
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1950
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2005
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Years
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: BOUNDARY
Attribute_Definition: Value identifying if fire has a collected perimeter boundary
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Y
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Yes there is an obtained boundary
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Fire records
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: COUNTRY
Attribute_Definition: Geographic region of fire
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: AK
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Fire located in Alaska
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Fire records
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: OBJECTID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ACRES_BURNED
Attribute_Definition: The calculated size of the digitized perimeter in acres
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire Records and GIS Area Calculation
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Acres defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SITENAME
Attribute_Definition: Fire record number
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire records
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Fire record number
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: COMMENTS
Attribute_Definition: Notes regarding modification made to record
Attribute_Definition_Source: Fire Records and GIS Specialist
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Text string
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SHAPE_Length
Attribute_Definition: Length of feature in internal units.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: SHAPE_Area
Attribute_Definition: Area of feature in internal units squared.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
The dataset is a personal geodatabase, or shape file (depending on which the viewer has downloaded). The BOUNDARY attribute indicates whether the record is a fire perimeter, 10-meter buffer around the point of origin (when mapped perimeter not available), or unburned polygon. The COUNTRY attribute designates the country in which the fire originated. All records are within Alaska. The YEAR attribute is the year in which the fire burned. The SITENAME attribute is the incident number assigned to the fire by the Alaska firefighting agencies. The ACRES_BURNED attribute is the calculated size of the digitized perimeter in acres. For fires that have no digitized perimeter, the reported size is used. The HECTARES_BURNED attribute is the calculated size of the digitized perimeter in hectares. For fires that have no digitized perimeter, the reported size is used. The COMMENTS attribute is used to document perimeters that were in previous fire history datasets that have been modified to reflect more accurate information.
Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: None

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Fairbanks
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AST
Contact_Instructions: Voice mail will forward to pager.
Resource_Description: Fire history dataset
Distribution_Liability:
The Bureau of Land Management and the Alaska Fire Service provide no warranty, express or implied, with regard to the content, format, quality, or accuracy of this data. The Alaska Fire Service accepts no responsibility for inappropriate or uninformed use of this data. No warranty is made by BLM as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of these data for individual use or aggregate use with other data.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: Personal Geodatabase (PGDB)
Format_Version_Number: 9.1
File_Decompression_Technique: winzip
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
Access_Instructions:
Download from website: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html>
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: CD-ROM
Recording_Format: ISO 9660
Fees: none
Ordering_Instructions:
Download "akfirehist" from website: <http://agdc.usgs.gov/data/blm/fire/index.html> or call distribution contact.
Custom_Order_Process: none
Technical_Prerequisites: none
Available_Time_Period:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 200605
Ending_Date: 200704

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20070502
Metadata_Review_Date: 200605
Metadata_Future_Review_Date: 200804
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: BLM, Alaska Fire Service
Contact_Person: Parker Martyn
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: P.O. Box 35005
City: Ft. Wainwright
State_or_Province: AK
Postal_Code: 99703
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (907) 356-5582
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (907) 356-5583
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pmartyn@blm.gov
Hours_of_Service: 0800 - 1700 AST
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Access_Constraints: none
Metadata_Use_Constraints: none
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile

Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Wed May 02 13:24:40 2007